久久久久综合给合狠狠狠,人人干人人模,大陆一级黄色毛片免费在线观看,亚洲人人视频,欧美在线观看一区二区,国产成人啪精品午夜在线观看,午夜免费体验

薈聚奇文、博采眾長(zhǎng)、見(jiàn)賢思齊
當(dāng)前位置:公文素材庫(kù) > 計(jì)劃總結(jié) > 工作總結(jié) > 初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法總結(jié)

初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法總結(jié)

網(wǎng)站:公文素材庫(kù) | 時(shí)間:2019-05-26 19:21:29 | 移動(dòng)端:初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法總結(jié)

初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法總結(jié)

初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法總結(jié)(1)

1(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listento、lookat(感官動(dòng)詞)+doeg:Ilikewatchingmonkeysjump

2(比較級(jí)and比較級(jí))表示越來(lái)越怎么樣3apieceofcake=easy小菜一碟(容易)4agreewithsb贊成某人

5allkindsof各種各樣akindof一樣

6allovertheworld=thewholeworld整個(gè)世界7alongwith同一道,伴隨eg:thestudentsplantedtreesalongwiththeirteachers學(xué)生同老師們一起種樹(shù)8Assoonas一怎么樣就怎么樣9asyoucansee你是知道的10askfor求助向要(直接接想要的東西)eg:askyouformybook

11asksbforsth向某人什么

12asksbtodosth詢(xún)問(wèn)某人某事asksbnottodo叫某人不要做某事

13attheageof在歲時(shí)eg:IamsixteenIamattheageofsixteen

14atthebeginningof的起初;的開(kāi)始

15attheendof+地點(diǎn)/+時(shí)間最后;盡頭;末尾eg:Attheendoftheday

16atthistimeofyear在每年的這個(gè)時(shí)候

初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法總結(jié)(2)

17be/feelconfidentofsth/thatclause+從句感覺(jué)/對(duì)什么有信心,自信eg:Iam/feelconfidentofmyspokenEnglishIfeelthatIcanpassthetest

18be+doing表:1現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)2將來(lái)時(shí)

19beableto(+v原)=can(+v原)能夠eg:SheisabletosingShecansing

20beabletodosth能夠干什么eg:sheisabletosing

21beafraidtodo(ofsth恐懼,害怕eg:I"mafraedtogooutatnightI"mafraidofdog

22beallowedtodo被允許做什么eg:I"mallowedtowatchTV我被允許看電視IshouldbeallowedtowatchTV我應(yīng)該被允許看電視

23beangrywithsb生某人的氣eg:Don"tbeangrywithme24beangrywith(at)sbfordoingsth為什么而生某人的氣

25beas原級(jí)as和什么一樣eg:Sheisastallasme她和我一樣高26beashamedto不好意思27beawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離

28beawayfrom從離開(kāi)

29bebadfor對(duì)什么有害eg:Readingbooksinthesunisbadforyoureyes在太陽(yáng)下看書(shū)對(duì)你的眼睛不好30beborn出生于

初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法總結(jié)(3)B.情感型使動(dòng)詞:

情感型使動(dòng)詞表示客觀事物使人產(chǎn)生情感上的變化,可以分為下列概念:(1)驚訝(surprise);(2)高興(delight);(3)惱怒(irritation);(4)煩擾(trouble);(5)興趣(interest);(6)激動(dòng)(excitement);(7)迷惑(bewilderment);(8)堅(jiān)信(conviction);(9)恐嚇(fright);(10)厭倦(tiredness)和(ll)憤怒(anger)。這類(lèi)動(dòng)詞用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí),要注意前置詞的用法。分述如下:(1)驚訝:

表示“驚訝”概念的情感型使動(dòng)詞,主要有surprise,astonish,astound,amaze,startle,stun,dumbfound,shock等,例如:

78)a.Thetastesurprisedhim,itwasnotashe"dimagined.b.Thetastemadehimsurprised,itwasnotashe"dimagined.c.Hewassurprisedbythetaste,itwasnotashe"dimagined.(這味道使他大出意外,那完全不是他原先想的那樣。)79)a.Thenewsastonishedeverybody.b.Thenewsmadeeverybodyastonished.c.Everybodywasastonishedatthenews.(這個(gè)消息使大家感到驚奇。)

80)a.SherlockHolmesastoundedDrWatsonwithhisaccurateanalysis.

b.SherlockHolmesmadeDrWatsonastoundedwithhisaccurateanalysis.c.DrWatsonwasastoundedbySherlockHolmeswithhisaccurateanalysis.(夏洛克福爾摩斯精確的分析使華生醫(yī)生感到驚奇。)81)a.Theirperformanceamazedme.b.Iwasamazedat/bytheirperformance.(他們的演出使我驚奇。)

82)a.Theexplosionstartledmeoutofmysleep.b.Iwasstartledoutofmysleepbytheexplosion.(爆炸聲使我從睡夢(mèng)中驚醒。)

83)a.Theunfairnessoftheirjudgmentstunnedme.b.Iwasstunnedbytheunfairnessoftheirjudgment.(他們判決的不公正使我為之震驚。)

84)a.Thestrangenewscompletelydumb-foundedme.b.Iwascompletelydumbfoundedat/bythestrangenews.(這個(gè)奇怪的消息完全把我驚呆了。)

85)a.Thenewsofherdeathgreatlyshockedme.b.Iwasgreatlyshockedatthenewsofherdeath.(她的死訊使我大為震驚。)

初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法總結(jié)(4)B.情感型使動(dòng)詞:(2)(2)高興:

表示“高興”概念的情感型使動(dòng)詞,主要有delight,please,statisfy,amuse等,例如:

86)a.Hersingingdelightedus.b.Hersingingmadeusdelighted.c.Weweredelightedathersinging.(她的歌聲使我們歡樂(lè)。)87)a.Hisworkpleasedme.b.Hisworkmademepleased.c.Iwaspleasedwithhiswork.(他的工作使我高興。)

88)a.Theresultcompletelysatisfiedmostofthepeople.b.Mostofthepeoplewerecompletelysatisfiedwiththeresult.(這個(gè)結(jié)果使大多數(shù)人完全滿(mǎn)意。)

89)a.Theoldman"sjokesamusedthechildren.b.Thechildrenwereamusedat/bytheoldman"sjokes.(老人講的笑話逗得孩子們都笑起來(lái)。)(3)惱怒:

表示“惱怒”概念的情感型使動(dòng)詞,主要有annoy,irritate,vex,displease等,例如:

90)a.Whathesaidannoyedme.b.Whatbesaidmademeannoyed.c.Iwasannoyedbywhathesaid.(他的話使我惱怒。)

91)a.Hisdelayirritatedus.b.Hisdelaymadeusirritated.c.Wewereirritatedbyhisdelay.

(他的拖延激怒了我們。)

92)a.Theboy"sbadbehaviourvexedhismother.b.Theboy"smotherwasvexedbyhisbadbehaviour.(這男孩子的惡劣行為使他母親生氣。)93)a.Herlevitydispleasedhim.b.Hewasdispleasedat/withherlevity.(她的輕浮使他感到不快。)

初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法總結(jié)(5)

46beinterestedin對(duì)某方面感興趣

47belatefor=comelateto遲到eg:Belateforclass上課遲到48belike像eg:I"mlikemymother49bemadat生某人的氣

50bemadefrom由制成(制成以后看不見(jiàn)原材料)51bemadeof由制成(制成以后還看得見(jiàn)原材料)52benotsure表不確定53beonavisitto參觀

54bepopularwithsb受某人歡迎55bequiet安靜

56beshortfor是的縮寫(xiě)eg:陶isshortfor陶俊杰57besickinbed生病在床

58besorrytodosth/besorryforsbeg:Iamsorryforyou很遺憾做/對(duì)某人感到抱歉

59besorrytohearthat很遺憾聽(tīng)到

60besorrytotroublesbeg:Iamsorrytotroubleyou很抱歉打擾某人

初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法總結(jié)(6)

61bestrictindoingsth嚴(yán)于做某事eg:He"sstrictinobeyingnoles62bestrictwithsb對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格eg:Somestudentsarenotstrictwiththemselves這些學(xué)生對(duì)自己不嚴(yán)格

63bestrictwithsbinsth某方面對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格

64besupposedtodo被要求干什么65besure表確定

66besureofdoingsth對(duì)做某事有信心eg:HeissureofwinningIamsureoflearningEnglishwell

67besureofsth對(duì)做某事有信心eg:I"msureofmyhead(myteacher我相信我的大腦(老師)

68besurethatsth對(duì)做某事有信心eg:I"msuerthathecanpassthetest我相信他能通過(guò)考試

69besuretodosth一定會(huì)做某事eg:Wearesuretopassthetest我們一定會(huì)通過(guò)這次考試WearesuretolearnEnglishwell我們一定能學(xué)好英語(yǔ)

70beterrifiedof+名/動(dòng)doing害怕71beterrifiedtodosth害怕做某事72bethesameas和什么一樣

73beusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣做某事eg:Myfatherisusedtogettingupearly我爸爸習(xí)慣早Heisusedtosleepinginclass他習(xí)慣上課睡覺(jué)74beworthdoing值得做什么

75be(feel)afraidtodosth害怕做某事beafraidofsth害怕某物beafraidthat叢句

擴(kuò)展閱讀:初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法總結(jié)一覽表

初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法總結(jié)一覽表

語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目構(gòu)成用法表示經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)象征詞規(guī)則變化不規(guī)則變化例句Hegoestoschooleveryday.Ioftenhavelunchathome.Hewrotealetteryesterday.Istudiedhardlastyear.Areyougoingtoread?Heiscomingtomorrow.Tomiswritingnow.Theyarelyingonthebed.動(dòng)詞用原形一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)-s/es動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)Bewas/werebegoingto+V原一般將來(lái)時(shí)will/shall+V原Everyoftenalwayson天in一般-ses輔have----has月、季、節(jié)、年。音+y---ies/In1998一般/去e雙寫(xiě)go-wentcome-came/輔+y結(jié)尾-do-didleave-left等iedGocomeleavestayfly等用進(jìn)行表將來(lái)ago/justnow表過(guò)去某個(gè)、段時(shí)間內(nèi)last/yesterday等動(dòng)作及狀態(tài)在將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間或某段時(shí)要做的事tomorrow/afternext/tonightin201*現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)be+doinglistenlooknow表此時(shí)此刻正進(jìn)行的動(dòng)allthetimeDon’t…作或狀態(tài)一般去e雙寫(xiě)tiedielie+ing變ie為y加ing含糊的頻率現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/has+PP發(fā)生在過(guò)去影響在現(xiàn)在詞alreadyjustneverever現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行have/hasbeen+doing的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)等was/were+doing.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)多用于復(fù)合句中had+動(dòng)過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去完成時(shí)多用于復(fù)合句中atthistimeyesterday表在過(guò)去某時(shí)間正在進(jìn)lastSundayevening行的動(dòng)作bythetime+過(guò)去時(shí)該動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去的過(guò)whenafterbefore去副分詞規(guī)則的同不規(guī)則的動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分Ihavebeenteachingfor8過(guò)去式是一樣詞需逐個(gè)記憶years.的Hehassleptfortwodays.一般去e雙寫(xiě)tiedielie+ing變ie為y加ing規(guī)則的分詞構(gòu)需要逐個(gè)記憶成與過(guò)去時(shí)一詳見(jiàn)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表樣的HewasreadingatthattimelastFridayWehadlearnt201*wordsbytheendoflastyear.語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目構(gòu)成用法象征詞規(guī)則變化不規(guī)則變化例句Hesaidthathewouldcomeherethenextday.Sheisthetallinthetwo.HerunsfasterthanTom.Sheisthemostbeautifulinherclass.(最高級(jí)加the)would+V原形過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)多用賓語(yǔ)從句中比較級(jí)形式后--er前加more形容副詞名詞名詞比較用more最高級(jí)形式后-est前加most形容副詞名詞名詞比較用most過(guò)去看來(lái)將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)Hesaidthathe…thenextday.作或狀態(tài)表示兩個(gè)人、物之間進(jìn)行比較時(shí)than/much/alittlefar/inthetwo等一般/去e雙寫(xiě)good/wellbetter/輔+y結(jié)尾-much/manymoreier一般/去e雙寫(xiě)bad/ill/badly-worst/輔+y結(jié)尾-far-farther-farthestiest大于等于三個(gè)人、物之inthe+比較范圍間進(jìn)行比較ofthe具體的數(shù)字動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)作賓補(bǔ)todo沒(méi)有人稱(chēng)ToreadishelpfulforHewantstobuyaIhearhimsingyesterday和數(shù)的變化anybodynow.dictionary.Tomtoldmetoopenit.作表語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)HisjobistoHe’llgotoseeadoctorHehasmuchhomeworktakecareoftomorrow.todoeveryday.children.狀語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句定語(yǔ)從句主從復(fù)合句句子作狀語(yǔ)(時(shí)間地點(diǎn)原因條件讓步比較)句子作賓語(yǔ)(語(yǔ)序、時(shí)態(tài)、引導(dǎo)詞、客觀事實(shí))句子作定語(yǔ)(修飾名詞或代詞的句子、注意先行詞)HewaswritingaletterwhenIcamein。HeaskedmeifIhadbeentoBeijingbefore.Isawthemanwhowasstealingmybikeyesterday主動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)與被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)

主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):主語(yǔ)(人、物)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)WespeakEnglish.動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者+及物動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)作承受者主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):主語(yǔ)(人、物)+bePP+by賓語(yǔ)Englishisspokenbyus動(dòng)作承受者+bePP+by動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者在被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中沒(méi)有可以省to的不定式賓改主謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞bePP主by賓主動(dòng)變被動(dòng),先找主、謂、賓,賓改主、主by賓,代詞變格要細(xì)心,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞bepp,時(shí)態(tài)隨主、數(shù)隨被PP是及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞加ed或不規(guī)則詳見(jiàn)表被動(dòng)句的時(shí)態(tài)(be)隨主動(dòng)句的時(shí)態(tài)(do)人稱(chēng)和數(shù)應(yīng)隨被動(dòng)句的主語(yǔ)(am、is、are、was、were等)

友情提示:本文中關(guān)于《初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法總結(jié)》給出的范例僅供您參考拓展思維使用,初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法總結(jié):該篇文章建議您自主創(chuàng)作。

來(lái)源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理 免責(zé)聲明:本文僅限學(xué)習(xí)分享,如產(chǎn)生版權(quán)問(wèn)題,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系我們及時(shí)刪除。


初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法總結(jié)》由互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用戶(hù)整理提供,轉(zhuǎn)載分享請(qǐng)保留原作者信息,謝謝!
鏈接地址:http://m.weilaioem.com/gongwen/432619.html